Stdlib module io/stdio.vitl

This page is a wiki-style reference for one concrete stdlib file. It explains what the file owns, where it fits in the family, and how to decide whether this is the right surface to depend on.

Visual portrait of io/stdio.vitl
Wiki-style portrait for io/stdio.vitl.

Family: io

Kind: public stdlib surface

Page style: this reference follows the same “encyclopedic card + portrait + usage contract” logic as the keyword pages, but for stdlib modules.

Summary

Overview

FieldValue
Pathio/stdio.vitl
Familyio
Kindpublic stdlib surface
Line count179
Declared procedures35
Declared forms/picks4

`io/stdio.vitl` is a public stdlib surface inside the `io` family. It should be read as one focused slice of the broader family responsibility: File, buffer, stream, stdio, and host-runtime access helpers.

Purpose

This file should be chosen because of responsibility, not because its name “sounds close enough”. Inside the io family, it carries one focused part of the contract and keeps that responsibility separate from neighboring concerns.

  • Use this module when bytes or paths cross a host boundary and architecture must keep that boundary visible.
  • A manifest is loaded through `io`, parsed elsewhere, validated elsewhere, and only then emitted back through `io`.
  • A stdio helper should explain where user-facing text enters the flow.

Taxonomy

Think of this page as a generated encyclopedia entry rather than a hand-written tutorial. The goal is to show what kind of module this is, how dense it is, and what reading strategy makes sense before depending on it.

  • Large algorithm surface: this file exposes many procedures and likely acts as a domain toolkit rather than a single thin wrapper.
  • Owns domain vocabulary: the module declares data shapes in addition to executable helpers, so its types are part of the contract.
  • Has tuning constants: part of the module behavior is controlled by named constants that document default precision, limits, or policy.
  • Minimal top-level dependencies: the module reads as mostly self-contained from its opening declarations.

Implementation profile

This profile is inferred directly from the source text. It does not replace reading the file, but it tells you quickly whether the module is mostly declarative, loop-heavy, branch-heavy, or organized around many small exits.

SignalCountWhat it suggests
if0Branching density and local decision-making.
while0Loop-heavy or iterative implementation style.
for0Collection-style traversal at source level.
match0Variant-driven branching or grammar-style decoding.
let0Local state and intermediate value density.
give35Number of explicit exit points and result shaping.

Top-level API inventory

SurfaceItems
Procedures_process_format, printf, stdio_version, stdio_ready, stdio_manifest, stdio_health, stdio_summary, fprintf, sprintf, puts, fputs, putchar
FormsStdioManifest, StdioHealth, StdioSummary, File
Picksnone declared at top level
Constantsstdin, stdout, stderr, EOF, NULL_PTR, _IOFBF, _IOLBF, _IONBF
Exportsnone declared at top level

Imported surfaces

This file does not advertise a top-level `use` surface in its opening declarations. That often means it is either self-contained or an aggregation layer.

Position in family

This file is module 7 of 8 in the io family when ordered by path. By procedure count it ranks 3, and by line count it ranks 3. Those ranks are useful as rough signals of breadth, not as quality judgments.

Declaration map

The declaration map turns raw source into a scan-friendly catalog. It is useful when the file is large enough that a reader wants to orient by kinds of surfaces first.

LineNameKindRole
1vitte/stdlib_checked/io_stdiospaceDeclares the namespace that anchors this file in the stdlib tree.
9StdioManifestformIntroduces a structured data shape that other procedures can exchange.
13StdioHealthformIntroduces a structured data shape that other procedures can exchange.
17StdioSummaryformIntroduces a structured data shape that other procedures can exchange.
21FileformIntroduces a structured data shape that other procedures can exchange.
25stdinconstDefines a named constant reused across the module.
27stdoutconstDefines a named constant reused across the module.
29stderrconstDefines a named constant reused across the module.
31EOFconstDefines a named constant reused across the module.
33NULL_PTRconstDefines a named constant reused across the module.
35_process_formatprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
39printfprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
43stdio_versionprocOwns byte movement or host I/O interaction.
47stdio_readyprocOwns byte movement or host I/O interaction.
51stdio_manifestprocOwns byte movement or host I/O interaction.
55stdio_healthprocOwns byte movement or host I/O interaction.
59stdio_summaryprocOwns byte movement or host I/O interaction.
63fprintfprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
67sprintfprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
71putsprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
75fputsprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
79putcharprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
83putcprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
87print_intprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
91print_floatprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
95print_stringprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
99printlnprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
103scanfprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
107fscanfprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
111sscanfprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
115getsprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
119fgetsprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
123getcharprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
127getcprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
131read_intprocOwns byte movement or host I/O interaction.
135read_floatprocOwns byte movement or host I/O interaction.
139read_stringprocOwns byte movement or host I/O interaction.
143stdio_selftestprocOwns byte movement or host I/O interaction.
147ungetcprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
151getlineprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
155perrorprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
159setbufprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
163setvbufprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
167_IOFBFconstDefines a named constant reused across the module.
169_IOLBFconstDefines a named constant reused across the module.
171_IONBFconstDefines a named constant reused across the module.
173__writeprocOwns byte movement or host I/O interaction.
177__readprocOwns byte movement or host I/O interaction.

The table is exhaustive for top-level declarations of the selected kinds. This file declares 48 matching surfaces.

Representative signatures

These signatures are shown in source order so the page keeps the feel of a reference manual, not just a keyword cloud.

  • form StdioManifest { (line 9)
  • form StdioHealth { (line 13)
  • form StdioSummary { (line 17)
  • form File { (line 21)
  • const stdin: int = 0 (line 25)
  • const stdout: int = 0 (line 27)
  • const stderr: int = 0 (line 29)
  • const EOF: int = 0 (line 31)
  • const NULL_PTR: int = 0 (line 33)
  • proc _process_format() -> int { (line 35)
  • proc printf() -> int { (line 39)
  • proc stdio_version() -> int { (line 43)
  • proc stdio_ready() -> int { (line 47)
  • proc stdio_manifest() -> int { (line 51)
  • proc stdio_health() -> int { (line 55)
  • proc stdio_summary() -> int { (line 59)
  • proc fprintf() -> int { (line 63)
  • proc sprintf() -> int { (line 67)

The list is intentionally capped here; the source file declares 47 matching signatures in total.

How to use this module

Start by reading the file as an ownership boundary. Ask three questions: what enters this module, what stable types or procedures it exports, and what adjacent module should stay outside of it.

  1. Read space and top-level imports first so the ownership boundary of io/stdio.vitl is explicit.
  2. Scan constants before procedures; they often encode precision, limits, or policy assumptions that explain later behavior.
  3. Read declared forms and picks before algorithms so the data vocabulary is stable in your head.
  4. Traverse procedures in source order; the early helpers usually explain the naming and numeric conventions used later.
  5. Only after that compare neighbor modules, because the right boundary choice matters more than memorizing one helper name.

User example

This example is generated from the actual stdlib module surface. Its job is not to be the smallest snippet possible; its job is to show a realistic consumer-shaped file that exercises the module and mirrors the language keywords the module itself relies on.

space demo/io_stdio
const SAMPLE_LABEL: string = "demo"
form UserReport {
  label: string,
  ready: bool
}
proc run_example() -> UserReport {
    give UserReport { label: "ok", ready: ready }
}

Keyword coverage

This table makes the “all keywords of the module” requirement auditable. It compares the detected Vitte keywords in the source file with the generated consumer example above.

KeywordPresent in module sourceUsed in generated user example
spaceyesyes
constyesyes
formyesyes
procyesyes
giveyesyes

The generated snippet exercises every detected Vitte keyword used by this module.

Source shape

space vitte/stdlib_checked/io_stdio
form StdioManifest {
  value: int
}
form StdioHealth {
  value: int
}
form StdioSummary {
  value: int
}

The excerpt is not meant to replace the file. It exists to make the module recognizable at first glance, the same way a Wikipedia infobox helps the reader orient before reading the whole article.

Source landmarks

Large files are easier to retain when they have visible landmarks. When the source contains explicit section banners, they are surfaced here; otherwise the first major declarations are used as anchors.

  • Line 1: space vitte/stdlib_checked/io_stdio
  • Line 9: form StdioManifest {
  • Line 13: form StdioHealth {
  • Line 17: form StdioSummary {
  • Line 21: form File {
  • Line 25: const stdin: int = 0
  • Line 27: const stdout: int = 0
  • Line 29: const stderr: int = 0

Source organization

When a file carries its own internal chaptering, those chapters usually reveal the intended reading order better than a flat symbol list. This section reconstructs that organization from the source itself.

File surfaces

Top-level items: 48. Procedures: 35. Data surfaces: 4. Constants: 8.

First visible names: vitte/stdlib_checked/io_stdio, StdioManifest, StdioHealth, StdioSummary, File, stdin, stdout, stderr, EOF, NULL_PTR

Complete API catalog

This catalog is the exhaustive file-level index for the module. It is intentionally closer to a generated encyclopedia appendix than to a tutorial summary.

Constants

LineNameSignatureRole
25stdinconst stdin: int = 0Defines a named constant reused across the module.
27stdoutconst stdout: int = 0Defines a named constant reused across the module.
29stderrconst stderr: int = 0Defines a named constant reused across the module.
31EOFconst EOF: int = 0Defines a named constant reused across the module.
33NULL_PTRconst NULL_PTR: int = 0Defines a named constant reused across the module.
167_IOFBFconst _IOFBF: i32 = 0Defines a named constant reused across the module.
169_IOLBFconst _IOLBF: i32 = 0Defines a named constant reused across the module.
171_IONBFconst _IONBF: i32 = 0Defines a named constant reused across the module.

Data surfaces

LineNameSignatureRole
9StdioManifestform StdioManifest {Introduces a structured data shape that other procedures can exchange.
13StdioHealthform StdioHealth {Introduces a structured data shape that other procedures can exchange.
17StdioSummaryform StdioSummary {Introduces a structured data shape that other procedures can exchange.
21Fileform File {Introduces a structured data shape that other procedures can exchange.

Procedures

LineNameSignatureRole
35_process_formatproc _process_format() -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
39printfproc printf() -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
43stdio_versionproc stdio_version() -> int {Owns byte movement or host I/O interaction.
47stdio_readyproc stdio_ready() -> int {Owns byte movement or host I/O interaction.
51stdio_manifestproc stdio_manifest() -> int {Owns byte movement or host I/O interaction.
55stdio_healthproc stdio_health() -> int {Owns byte movement or host I/O interaction.
59stdio_summaryproc stdio_summary() -> int {Owns byte movement or host I/O interaction.
63fprintfproc fprintf() -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
67sprintfproc sprintf() -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
71putsproc puts() -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
75fputsproc fputs() -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
79putcharproc putchar() -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
83putcproc putc() -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
87print_intproc print_int() -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
91print_floatproc print_float() -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
95print_stringproc print_string() -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
99printlnproc println() -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
103scanfproc scanf() -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
107fscanfproc fscanf() -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
111sscanfproc sscanf() -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
115getsproc gets() -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
119fgetsproc fgets() -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
123getcharproc getchar() -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
127getcproc getc() -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
131read_intproc read_int() -> int {Owns byte movement or host I/O interaction.
135read_floatproc read_float() -> int {Owns byte movement or host I/O interaction.
139read_stringproc read_string() -> int {Owns byte movement or host I/O interaction.
143stdio_selftestproc stdio_selftest() -> int {Owns byte movement or host I/O interaction.
147ungetcproc ungetc() -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
151getlineproc getline() -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
155perrorproc perror() -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
159setbufproc setbuf() -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
163setvbufproc setvbuf() -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
173__writeproc __write() -> int {Owns byte movement or host I/O interaction.
177__readproc __read() -> int {Owns byte movement or host I/O interaction.

Integration boundaries

Within io, this file should remain focused. If a future helper changes the host boundary, scheduling boundary, or data-shape boundary, it probably belongs in a neighbor module instead of being added here by convenience.

  • Family responsibility: File, buffer, stream, stdio, and host-runtime access helpers.
  • Family architecture role: Use `io` when the program must read or write bytes, files, or streams. Keep it separate from validation, parsing, or business decisions.

Composition guidance

Choose this module when

  • Choose io/stdio.vitl when the main question is owned by this module rather than by transport, storage, orchestration, or user-interface code.
  • Use this module when bytes or paths cross a host boundary and architecture must keep that boundary visible.
  • A manifest is loaded through `io`, parsed elsewhere, validated elsewhere, and only then emitted back through `io`.
  • A stdio helper should explain where user-facing text enters the flow.

Pause before extending it when

  • Avoid extending this file when the new helper mostly changes the boundary to host I/O, runtime coordination, or foreign integration instead of staying inside io.
  • Check nearby modules such as io/buffer.vitl, io/file.vitl, io/fileops.vitl before adding convenience wrappers here.

Relationship table

This table keeps the page closer to a real encyclopedia entry: a module is easier to understand when compared with its nearest alternatives in the same family.

NeighborProceduresData surfacesWhy compare it
io/buffer.vitl134Shares the same family boundary but carries a distinct slice of responsibility.
io/file.vitl234Shares the same family boundary but carries a distinct slice of responsibility.
io/fileops.vitl193Shares the same family boundary but carries a distinct slice of responsibility.
io/host_runtime.vitl170Shares the same family boundary but carries a distinct slice of responsibility.
io/io.vitl410Shares the same family boundary but carries a distinct slice of responsibility.
io/stream.vitl134Shares the same family boundary but carries a distinct slice of responsibility.
io.vitl13212Shares the same family boundary but carries a distinct slice of responsibility.

Neighbor modules