Stdlib module math/powers.vitl

This page is a wiki-style reference for one concrete stdlib file. It explains what the file owns, where it fits in the family, and how to decide whether this is the right surface to depend on.

Visual portrait of math/powers.vitl
Wiki-style portrait for math/powers.vitl.

Family: math

Kind: public stdlib surface

Page style: this reference follows the same “encyclopedic card + portrait + usage contract” logic as the keyword pages, but for stdlib modules.

Summary

Overview

FieldValue
Pathmath/powers.vitl
Familymath
Kindpublic stdlib surface
Line count353
Declared procedures28
Declared forms/picks0

`math/powers.vitl` is a public stdlib surface inside the `math` family. It should be read as one focused slice of the broader family responsibility: Arithmetic, algebra, comparison, calculus, geometry, modular arithmetic, number theory, probability, statistics, matrix, and vector helpers.

Purpose

This file should be chosen because of responsibility, not because its name “sounds close enough”. Inside the math family, it carries one focused part of the contract and keeps that responsibility separate from neighboring concerns.

  • A scoring engine can compute aggregates in `math` while keeping I/O and transport elsewhere.
  • A statistics or matrix chapter should explain the workflow around the computation, not just a single formula.

Taxonomy

Think of this page as a generated encyclopedia entry rather than a hand-written tutorial. The goal is to show what kind of module this is, how dense it is, and what reading strategy makes sense before depending on it.

  • Large algorithm surface: this file exposes many procedures and likely acts as a domain toolkit rather than a single thin wrapper.
  • Minimal top-level dependencies: the module reads as mostly self-contained from its opening declarations.
  • Explicit export surface: the file ends with visible export declarations instead of relying only on implicit namespace discovery.

Implementation profile

This profile is inferred directly from the source text. It does not replace reading the file, but it tells you quickly whether the module is mostly declarative, loop-heavy, branch-heavy, or organized around many small exits.

SignalCountWhat it suggests
if25Branching density and local decision-making.
while11Loop-heavy or iterative implementation style.
for0Collection-style traversal at source level.
match0Variant-driven branching or grammar-style decoding.
let45Local state and intermediate value density.
give50Number of explicit exit points and result shaping.

Top-level API inventory

SurfaceItems
Proceduresabs_int, min_int, gcd_int, pow_int, pow2, pow10, square, cube, factorial, double_factorial, falling_factorial, rising_factorial
Formsnone declared at top level
Picksnone declared at top level
Constantsnone declared at top level
Exports*

Imported surfaces

This file does not advertise a top-level `use` surface in its opening declarations. That often means it is either self-contained or an aggregation layer.

Position in family

This file is module 13 of 21 in the math family when ordered by path. By procedure count it ranks 17, and by line count it ranks 14. Those ranks are useful as rough signals of breadth, not as quality judgments.

Declaration map

The declaration map turns raw source into a scan-friendly catalog. It is useful when the file is large enough that a reader wants to orient by kinds of surfaces first.

LineNameKindRole
1vitte/stdlib/math/powersspaceDeclares the namespace that anchors this file in the stdlib tree.
7abs_intprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
15min_intprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
23gcd_intprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
36pow_intprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
56pow2procRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
60pow10procRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
64squareprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
68cubeprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
72factorialprocImplements a counting or probability helper inside the math boundary.
92double_factorialprocImplements a counting or probability helper inside the math boundary.
112falling_factorialprocImplements a counting or probability helper inside the math boundary.
129rising_factorialprocImplements a counting or probability helper inside the math boundary.
146triangularprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
155fibonacciprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
182fibonacci_sumprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
198fibonacci_seriesprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
210is_square_localprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
238is_fibonacciprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
248binomialprocImplements a counting or probability helper inside the math boundary.
284combinationsprocImplements a counting or probability helper inside the math boundary.
288chooseprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
292permutationsprocImplements a counting or probability helper inside the math boundary.
296arrangementsprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
300combinations_with_repetitionprocImplements a counting or probability helper inside the math boundary.
316fibprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
320powers_versionprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
324powers_readyprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
328powers_selftestprocRepresents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.

The table is exhaustive for top-level declarations of the selected kinds. This file declares 29 matching surfaces.

Representative signatures

These signatures are shown in source order so the page keeps the feel of a reference manual, not just a keyword cloud.

  • proc abs_int(value: int) -> int { (line 7)
  • proc min_int(a: int, b: int) -> int { (line 15)
  • proc gcd_int(a: int, b: int) -> int { (line 23)
  • proc pow_int(base: int, exponent: int) -> int { (line 36)
  • proc pow2(exponent: int) -> int { (line 56)
  • proc pow10(exponent: int) -> int { (line 60)
  • proc square(value: int) -> int { (line 64)
  • proc cube(value: int) -> int { (line 68)
  • proc factorial(value: int) -> int { (line 72)
  • proc double_factorial(value: int) -> int { (line 92)
  • proc falling_factorial(n: int, k: int) -> int { (line 112)
  • proc rising_factorial(n: int, k: int) -> int { (line 129)
  • proc triangular(index: int) -> int { (line 146)
  • proc fibonacci(index: int) -> int { (line 155)
  • proc fibonacci_sum(count: int) -> int { (line 182)
  • proc fibonacci_series(count: int) -> [int] { (line 198)
  • proc is_square_local(value: int) -> bool { (line 210)
  • proc is_fibonacci(value: int) -> bool { (line 238)

The list is intentionally capped here; the source file declares 28 matching signatures in total.

How to use this module

Start by reading the file as an ownership boundary. Ask three questions: what enters this module, what stable types or procedures it exports, and what adjacent module should stay outside of it.

  1. Read space and top-level imports first so the ownership boundary of math/powers.vitl is explicit.
  2. Traverse procedures in source order; the early helpers usually explain the naming and numeric conventions used later.
  3. Use the source landmarks section below as a table of contents when the file is large.
  4. Only after that compare neighbor modules, because the right boundary choice matters more than memorizing one helper name.

User example

This example is generated from the actual stdlib module surface. Its job is not to be the smallest snippet possible; its job is to show a realistic consumer-shaped file that exercises the module and mirrors the language keywords the module itself relies on.

space demo/math_powers
proc run_example() -> string {
  let entries = fibonacci_series(1)
  let ready: bool = is_square_local(1)
  let failed: bool = false
  let stable: bool = ready and true
  let fallback: bool = ready or false
  let idx: int = 0
  let count: int = 0
  while idx < entries.len {
    set count = count + 1
    set idx = idx + 1
  }
  if ready {
    give "not-ready"
  } else {
    give "ok"
  }
}
export run_example

Keyword coverage

This table makes the “all keywords of the module” requirement auditable. It compares the detected Vitte keywords in the source file with the generated consumer example above.

KeywordPresent in module sourceUsed in generated user example
spaceyesyes
procyesyes
letyesyes
setyesyes
ifyesyes
elseyesyes
whileyesyes
giveyesyes
exportyesyes
trueyesyes
falseyesyes
andyesyes
oryesyes

The generated snippet exercises every detected Vitte keyword used by this module.

Source shape

space vitte/stdlib/math/powers
proc abs_int(value: int) -> int {
  if value < 0 {
    give 0 - value
  } else {
    give value
  }
}
proc min_int(a: int, b: int) -> int {
  if a < b {

The excerpt is not meant to replace the file. It exists to make the module recognizable at first glance, the same way a Wikipedia infobox helps the reader orient before reading the whole article.

Source landmarks

Large files are easier to retain when they have visible landmarks. When the source contains explicit section banners, they are surfaced here; otherwise the first major declarations are used as anchors.

  • Powers — exponentiation and factorial families

Source organization

When a file carries its own internal chaptering, those chapters usually reveal the intended reading order better than a flat symbol list. This section reconstructs that organization from the source itself.

Opening declarations

Top-level items: 1. Procedures: 0. Data surfaces: 0. Constants: 0.

First visible names: vitte/stdlib/math/powers

Powers — exponentiation and factorial families

Top-level items: 29. Procedures: 28. Data surfaces: 0. Constants: 0.

First visible names: abs_int, min_int, gcd_int, pow_int, pow2, pow10, square, cube, factorial, double_factorial

Complete API catalog

This catalog is the exhaustive file-level index for the module. It is intentionally closer to a generated encyclopedia appendix than to a tutorial summary.

Procedures

LineNameSignatureRole
7abs_intproc abs_int(value: int) -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
15min_intproc min_int(a: int, b: int) -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
23gcd_intproc gcd_int(a: int, b: int) -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
36pow_intproc pow_int(base: int, exponent: int) -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
56pow2proc pow2(exponent: int) -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
60pow10proc pow10(exponent: int) -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
64squareproc square(value: int) -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
68cubeproc cube(value: int) -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
72factorialproc factorial(value: int) -> int {Implements a counting or probability helper inside the math boundary.
92double_factorialproc double_factorial(value: int) -> int {Implements a counting or probability helper inside the math boundary.
112falling_factorialproc falling_factorial(n: int, k: int) -> int {Implements a counting or probability helper inside the math boundary.
129rising_factorialproc rising_factorial(n: int, k: int) -> int {Implements a counting or probability helper inside the math boundary.
146triangularproc triangular(index: int) -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
155fibonacciproc fibonacci(index: int) -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
182fibonacci_sumproc fibonacci_sum(count: int) -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
198fibonacci_seriesproc fibonacci_series(count: int) -> [int] {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
210is_square_localproc is_square_local(value: int) -> bool {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
238is_fibonacciproc is_fibonacci(value: int) -> bool {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
248binomialproc binomial(n: int, k: int) -> int {Implements a counting or probability helper inside the math boundary.
284combinationsproc combinations(n: int, k: int) -> int {Implements a counting or probability helper inside the math boundary.
288chooseproc choose(n: int, k: int) -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
292permutationsproc permutations(n: int, k: int) -> int {Implements a counting or probability helper inside the math boundary.
296arrangementsproc arrangements(n: int, k: int) -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
300combinations_with_repetitionproc combinations_with_repetition(n: int, k: int) -> int {Implements a counting or probability helper inside the math boundary.
316fibproc fib(index: int) -> int {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
320powers_versionproc powers_version() -> string {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
324powers_readyproc powers_ready() -> bool {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.
328powers_selftestproc powers_selftest() -> bool {Represents one top-level surface in the file contract and should be read as part of the module boundary.

Exports

LineNameSignatureRole
353*export *Re-exports surfaces that the module wants to expose as part of its public boundary.

Integration boundaries

Within math, this file should remain focused. If a future helper changes the host boundary, scheduling boundary, or data-shape boundary, it probably belongs in a neighbor module instead of being added here by convenience.

  • Family responsibility: Arithmetic, algebra, comparison, calculus, geometry, modular arithmetic, number theory, probability, statistics, matrix, and vector helpers.
  • Family architecture role: Use `math` when the transformation itself is the feature. This family exists so algorithmic intent stays visible and testable.

Composition guidance

Choose this module when

  • Choose math/powers.vitl when the main question is owned by this module rather than by transport, storage, orchestration, or user-interface code.
  • A scoring engine can compute aggregates in `math` while keeping I/O and transport elsewhere.
  • A statistics or matrix chapter should explain the workflow around the computation, not just a single formula.

Pause before extending it when

  • Avoid extending this file when the new helper mostly changes the boundary to host I/O, runtime coordination, or foreign integration instead of staying inside math.
  • Check nearby modules such as math/algebra.vitl, math/arithmetic.vitl, math/arrays.vitl before adding convenience wrappers here.

Relationship table

This table keeps the page closer to a real encyclopedia entry: a module is easier to understand when compared with its nearest alternatives in the same family.

NeighborProceduresData surfacesWhy compare it
math/algebra.vitl140Shares the same family boundary but carries a distinct slice of responsibility.
math/arithmetic.vitl722Shares the same family boundary but carries a distinct slice of responsibility.
math/arrays.vitl832Shares the same family boundary but carries a distinct slice of responsibility.
math/calculus.vitl563Shares the same family boundary but carries a distinct slice of responsibility.
math/comparison.vitl470Shares the same family boundary but carries a distinct slice of responsibility.
math/complex.vitl490Shares the same family boundary but carries a distinct slice of responsibility.
math/geometry.vitl720Shares the same family boundary but carries a distinct slice of responsibility.
math/logic.vitl200Shares the same family boundary but carries a distinct slice of responsibility.

Neighbor modules